Wednesday, April 1, 2020

Where to Get a Tutor

Where to Get a TutorWhere to get a tutor can be the single most important factor in choosing a private tutor for your child. It is worth considering if you think you may be able to find a tutor who offers a great deal of practical help that will be of great value to your child, but would also help them to develop in a structured way. They should also have a high degree of commitment to their work and are able to carry out tasks as they are assigned. This is particularly true of specialist tutors who may work with a range of different students but are very well established in their field.When it comes to choosing a tutor for your child, the first step is to do some research about different tutors in your area. You may find that there are quite a few tutors in your local area offering to help your child. However, it may be that they may not be available on a consistent basis.It is not always possible to attend local school to choose a tutor, so ask to be referred to a tutor at an inter net based service. A good resource for finding tutors that offer suitable packages is to visit internet forums where parents talk about their experiences with a particular tutor. You should always look for a tutor who has a good reputation for the type of work that they do. You can also visit tutoring agencies that are available across the country.Find out what sort of online course the tutor is offering and how long the course will take. It may be useful to contact the company before deciding to pay for their services as this will give you a better idea of how you are going to benefit from your experience. While it is possible to be taught for free, many tutors will charge a fee for their services so it is important to make sure that you are able to afford to pay for their services.Your child may want to see a tutor at least one or two times a week, while others may need their tuition at least once a week. Some tutors will offer short term courses in which a tutor will not be avail able for long and will instead provide a quick assessment of the skills that your child is learning, but in this case you may be able to use another form of assessment method such as a test, interview or questionnaire.The tutor should be able to evaluate your child in an effective manner and should be able to provide a structured way of instruction. You should find that it is best to start with an assessment that focuses on the most challenging areas of your child's learning. You can then begin to build up their knowledge of the areas that you want them to learn.As tutors often have a team of children with them, it may be helpful to ask a tutor to ask your child's classmates what they think of the tutor they are studying with. This can help you to be able to find out whether they enjoy the tutor they are studying with or whether there are other areas of the tutor that they consider as less than desirable.In most cases it is always best to choose a tutor who has built up a profession al relationship with you as a parent or a teacher. If you have had problems in the past with regards to your child learning, then your confidence in that person will be important.

Saturday, March 21, 2020

How Can A Student Access A Personal Tutor?

How Can A Student Access A Personal Tutor?The term 'personal tutor' has come to be used to describe anyone who works with the student and can offer that student help in completing courses. The individual could be a single individual, a group of students, or the school itself. A personal tutor is a person who can offer help with many different aspects of the life of a student such as life skills, academic work, tutoring to choose a career, guidance in parenting, a way to make changes in home life, help with child discipline, and many more. These tutors also ensure that the student retains the ability to succeed at school.When people think of helping students, their first thoughts are usually their own personal development. People do not associate helping students to improve themselves or spending time with them in their personal development. However, when a student is struggling in school and can not continue to meet the demands of the school's curriculum, it can be very difficult for the tutor to help the student because the tutor is aware of the inadequacies and can spot them.Some teachers have found that the most effective way to help a student is to have a tutor to teach the student in their school curriculum. This is because the student will get the opportunity to learn things that they would not otherwise learn, and this helps in their understanding of the curriculum. Sometimes there are things in the curriculum that cannot be taught to the student, for example, mathematics which needs to be taught to them in order to do well in the curriculum. This is why having a tutor in the classroom can help.Teachers also need to have a teacher and mentor that have specialised knowledge about the curriculum that the students are struggling with. Teachers can contact a private tutor to teach the students what they are struggling with, or they can offer the student this to help them, though it can be hard to find a teacher who is committed to helping out a student. Some times it is worth paying to hire a tutor, but there are many tutors that offer to help students out for free if they so wish.When a student has a tutor, they should be able to come to the student to talk about how they are doing and ask for help. They will be able to tell the tutor how they are doing in certain areas and it will allow the tutor to work harder on those areas to improve. However, if the tutor feels that the student is not showing any improvement then they should not assume that the student is not trying hard enough, they should think about whether the student is doing what they should be doing in order to learn. If the student is not doing the right things then the student will not be able to excel in the subject.Sometimes the student may not be confident in themselves and do not want to take on the teacher as their own coach. If this is the case then they should contact a professional coach who will work with the student to give them a good coach. If a student is hav ing difficulties at school, then the teacher should contact a tutor in order to find out why. Then the teacher can consider hiring a private tutor to work with the student and to find a course that can best help the student.In most cases, if a tutor is offered by the teacher, the teacher will be the one to contact the tutor, as most teachers want the assistance of a professional. There are times however, when the student cannot afford to pay a tutor to help them out. In these cases, there are many online tutoring resources where students can access free tutoring help from people in their communities.

Friday, March 6, 2020

Interesting facts about the largest felines in Americas Jaguars

Interesting facts about the largest felines in Americas â€" Jaguars 0SHARESShare The animal kingdom is very interesting what with multiple varieties of species and their sheer majesty. When we talk of majesty and magnificent animals, felines can’t be far behind and when there is talk of felines, the jaguar is the natural choice as they are the largest cats in the Americas and the 3rd largest cats in the world! We have compiled a couple of interesting facts about Jaguars in this blog that could help with your science projects; read on. Jaguars are loners Jaguars typically live alone and are called the Panthera onca scientifically. Their spots are larger than those of leopards and their spots are names rosettes (being shaped like actual roses). Habitat for Jaguars Once found freely roaming the American and Mexican borders, they inhabit the Amazon River basins today. Their name actually means one who kills with a single leap and they are famously known to do it. Found in the Pantanal, Brazil Jaguars can be typically spotted there in the drier months from April to November. Yes, they are mammals! Jaguars are mammals and can weigh anywhere between 40 â€" 110 kilograms. They typically live anywhere between 12-15 years and can be as long as 240 cm. They can be as tall as 75 cms. Strong jaws Their jaws are incredibly strong and can pierce very hard shells too (even that of a turtle). They are alpha predators and hunt a wide range of species from frogs to cows. Excellent climbers Jags are awesome climbers and scale trees. In fact, they have the ability to survive in varied habitats such as grasslands, swamps and forests. They prefer to live in tropical areas especially near water. Mating Jaguars mate any time of the year and come together (males and females) only for mating purposes. Males are loners as described above and females take care of up to 4-5 cubs for about 2 years. Jaguars are Great Swimmers Jaguars are excellent swimmers and enjoy the activity. They are pretty noiseless too! We seek to bring more such informative and educational blogs that serve as great sources for your science homework help. Tutor Pace is an online tutoring services provider and we offer a variety of different tutoring services such as sessions with online science tutors, science assignment help, homework and project help, etc. Watch this space for more such interesting info!

Thursday, March 5, 2020

How to Help Your Elementary School Student Cope with Test Anxiety

How to Help Your Elementary School Student Cope with Test Anxiety Many students experience test anxiety, especially on standardized exams or assessments that affect their promotion to the next grade. As a result, its important for students to develop test-taking skills since they're used throughout primary and secondary school, as well as into college and beyond. If your elementary school student has test anxiety, here are four ways to help him or her cope: 1. Know the assessment(s) First, find out what exam your student is anxious about. There are many different kinds: unit tests in a specific subject, mid-year assessments, end-of-year exams, and more. Some tests take all week with a special testing schedule while others may be a few hours or may fit within a single class period. Is the format multiple-choice or short answer/essay? Will students use computers or test by hand? Youll want to know the purpose of the exam and its format and depending on that information, youll be able to discuss with your child an appropriate attitude toward it and how much significance it should have in his or her life. These tips to help you analyze practice test resultsmay help ease some test anxiety. 2. Communicate with your students teacher Your childs teacher can tell you more about the test, and youll be able to discuss with him or her how students are preparing for it at school, as well as anything helpful that you can do with your child at home. Ask the teacher for any resources or tactics that might be helpful for the specific exam, as these can help to lower your elementary school students text anxiety. He or she may refer you to someone within the school who has more or different information, such as the principal. In any case, communication with your students teacher should help you better understand the test, as well as what your child is doing in school to get ready for it. 3. Practice test-taking skills at home Even though your home is a different environment than your students school, discuss and practice test-taking skills there. Depending on the age of your child, you may want to talk about filling in bubbles, carefully reading directions, eliminating answers, skipping and returning to questions, and double-checking your responses. You may also want to talk about time management throughout an exam so that your student doesnt feel rushed. When you speak with your childs teacher about the test, ensure that what you are doing at home works and is helpful for the exam in order to best lower test anxiety. You may also want to consider a test prep tutorwho can help reassure your child. 4. Encourage your child to eat and sleep well during exam week On test days, make sure your child eats and sleeps well. Balanced meals and a good nights sleep will help to ensure that he or she has the necessary brain energy to do well during the day. If the exam spans several days, teachers often give little or no homework during this time. In that case, plan after-school relaxation time for your student. A schedule of healthy eating, sleeping, and winding down should help your elementary school student cope with test anxiety. These tips may help your child mentally prepare for test day. Even though many assessments are high-stakes, dont forget to emphasize learning for learnings sake. Celebrate your child for what he or she has learned and done well in throughout the year. Even when not directly linked to test-taking, these moments of success may help your studentfeel better about school and about taking important assessments.

Senior Year College Resolutions

Senior Year College Resolutions Youve finally made it to senior year. Youre older, you no longer have to carry a map of campus, and youre starting to get wise to those myths about the last year of college. As a senior, you have college all figured out. However, it is never too late to make a few improvements or to prepare for the next stagethe real world. Let your year of lasts be your year of bests with these four senior year college resolutions. 1. Finish college stronger than you started Senioritis can drain your motivation and shift your focus, but you know better than to let it take control of your last year of college. Instead, take all the wisdom and experience of the last three years and use it for good. You have had three years to experiment, make mistakes, and hopefully learn from them. You know which subjects you excel in, where you do your best studying, and how much work you have to put in to get the grade. Put this knowledge to use to have your best semester ever. To finish your college experience on a strong note, take time to make a list of habits that have worked for you in your first three years. Did you take advantage of your professors office hours? Did you pursue honors projects and extra credit opportunities? Likewise, take a moment to reflect on which classes were the most difficult for you. What mistakes did you make? You now know better, and recognizing the mistakes can ensure you dont make them again. 2. Gain real-world experience in your prospective industry Senior year is a great time to step off campus and gain some real-world skills in a professional setting. Consider finding an internship in your area of study. Many colleges and departments provide help in the form of an internship coordinator, who may assist students to find potential opportunities and make connections. Get to know this person well during your senior year. You can also personally reach out to local businesses and inquire about any internship opportunities. As an intern, you can gain the experience and communication skills needed to succeed in your field. Having an internship can also give you an edge over other candidates when it comes to applying for jobs in the future. If an internship isnt in the picture for you, consider job shadowing. A job shadowing opportunity allows you to observe the day-to-day duties of a person in your prospective industry. Reach out to a professional in the field to see if you can shadow him or her throughout the week, or even meet with him or her over coffee one day to discuss the nature of his or her job. Plus, in the real world, who you know is important. Finding connections while you are still in college can give you a step up when it comes to searching for jobs. Volunteering is another great way to gain experiencewhile helping others. Find a cause that you care about, then reflect on how your skill set can contribute to that organization. Are you a journalism major? Help the organization with their social media needs. Studying business and economics? Any organization would appreciate assistance with fundraising. Volunteering for a cause gives you experience and connections that can help you in the future. 3. Fully utilize campus resources There are tons of resources available to students on campus. Often, these resources are either free or rolled into your total tuition cost. Once you are on your own, you may need to front the cost of comparable resources, so use them while they are still free and readily available! For example, your college gym can help you reach your fitness goals and expand your fitness knowledgesomething youd pay a pretty penny for in the real world. Likewise, mental health services, a student health center, or entertainment on campus are all opportunities to take advantage of as well. In addition, your career services office can provide assistance and tools to help you succeed in your job or graduate program search. Through career services, you can make connections in your dream field, create your first resume, and plan for post graduation life. Also, be sure to schedule a mock interviewyour career counselor can provide feedback on your performance to help you master an interview. These resources, like a professional resume consultant or career coach, would cost hundreds of dollars in the real world. 4. Give back to your university Make this year the year that you make a difference on campus. After everything your college has given you, its important that you give back to your college as well. Four years may seem like a short time to leave a legacy, but there are several ways that you can ensure you change your college for the good before you leave. You could implement a new program in your student organization, or raise money for a scholarship fund for students from your hometown. Maybe you mentor a freshman, helping him or her through the first year of college, or you assist a professor with a research study. These are all ways to have an indelible effect on your college for years to come. With these senior year college resolutions, you are making a commitment to make the most of your last year of college. Your senior year is a time to gain experience and prepare for your future in the workforceutilizing campus resources, seeking internship opportunities, and reflecting on your best academic habits can ensure you have the tools needed for future success.

Ratio Simplifier- Maths Online TutoringTutorpace

Ratio Simplifier- Maths Online TutoringTutorpace Ratio is the quantitative comparison between quantitates or numbers. Ratio is a very commonly used operation in mathematics. Ratio helps in solving questions related to comparisons, proportions and many more. The symbol of ratio is :. For example, a / b can be written as a : b. Here a / b is fraction form and a:b is the ratio form. The simplification of ratio is writing the given ratio in the most simplified from possible. Example 1: Are the ratios equivalent? 50 students taking Math class and 75 students taking English class. 30 students taking Math class and 45 students taking English class. Solution: Here for the given question the ratio is between the number of students taking Math class and the number of students taking English class. The first ratio given is Number of students Math : English = 50 : 75 Simplifying the ratio gives 2 : 3. The second ratio given is Number of students Math : English = 30 : 45 Simplifying the ratio gives 2 : 3. Therefor the two ratios are equivalent. Example 2: Simplify the given ratio 48 : 96 Solution: Here the given ratio is 48 : 96. Here the numbers 48 and 96 are divisible by 2. Simplifying the ratio gives 24 : 48. The ratio is further divisible by 3. Simplifying the ratio gives 8 : 16 The ratio is further divisible by 8. Simplifying the ratio gives 1 : 2 Hence the simplified form of the given ratio is 1 : 2

Simplifying Complex Fractions Online Tutoring Maths Help

Simplifying Complex Fractions Online Tutoring Maths Help Simplifying is a method to reduce or simplify a given expression to simpler form. Complex numbers are non-real numbers which are undefined on the number line. A complex number is of the general form a + bi, where a is the real part of the complex number and b is the imaginary part of the complex number. Here i is the representation of the imaginary numbers and has a condition of i2 = -1. A complex number written in the p/q form is called as complex fractions. Example 1: Simplify the complex number fraction 5 / (3 + i)? Solution: Given is the complex number fraction 5/(3 + i) Here the complex fraction has 5 in the numerator and (3 + i) in the denominator. To simplify multiply the numerator and denominator with the conjugate of the complex number (3 + i) which is (3 i). This gives 5 (3 i)/ (3 + i) (3 i) = (15 5i) / [(9 i2)] = (15 5i) /10 Hence the solution is 3/2 i/2. Example 2: Simplify the complex number fraction 6/ (2 + i)? Solution: Given is the complex number fraction 6 / (2 + i) Here the complex fraction has 6 in the numerator and (2 + i) in the denominator. To simplify multiply the numerator and denominator with the conjugate of the complex number (2 + i) which is (2 i). This gives 6 (2 i)/ (2 + i) (2 i) = (12 6i) / [(4 i2)] = (12 6i) /5 Hence the solution is 12/5 6i/5.

How to Choose a University Course

How to Choose a University Course Choosing Your University Courses ChaptersWhat Is Your Passion?Projecting Years Into the FutureChoosing the Right SchoolThink of the Downsides“The world is mine oyster” - Shakespeare, from The Merry Wives of WindsorThe world of secondary school is behind you â€" you scored well on GCSEs and are now on the home stretch as far as A-Levels are concerned.You may rightly say that every opportunity is laid before you, like a plate of oysters, with those fruits of the sea needing only to be pried from their shell to reap the goodness therein… and mayhap, find a pearl?The trouble is, it’s hard to decide which oyster to pick up first: the fattest looking one? The one closest to you? The one that looks the most savoury?Will you drizzle lemon juice on them or eat them with grated horseradish? Maybe you’d prefer cocktail sauce, wasabi or mignonette…What if you don’t even like oysters?No worries, the oyster analogy and the many ways they can be eaten serve well to illustrate that there are as many ways to choose you r university degree program as there are degree programs to choose from.So how do degree-seeking students decide what to pick as their course of study?That’s what your Superprof will talk with you about today. Parents usually always want what's best for their children, even when it comes to applying to university! Image by serrano1004 from PixabayIn the UK, we have a bit more latitude in deciding for ourselves which course our lives will take; nevertheless, getting input from others can make a huge difference in what we will ultimately choose to study.On the other hand, if you are an international student, you may carry the dual responsibility of studying abroad (here, in the UK) while carrying your entire family’s hopes and dreams, a weight that makes choosing your own course particularly difficult.What Interests You?If you’re mad for travel and want to see the wider world, you might pursue a degree in languages.Learning a second language can open doors for understanding cultures, history and traditions that you might otherwise not be privy to. You may even get to study abroad!Studying languages can also boost your employability; bilinguals tend to enjoy faster hires and higher salari es than those who speak only one language.Which leads us to consider: would you be satisfied with a language degree 20 years from now?Interests, like passions, can wane and change over time. That is why you should consider a course of study that will bring you satisfaction over the long haul.What Are You Good At?It stands to reason that following a course of study that you are unusually adept in will bring success in the long run. The danger is that you might get bored with seemingly easy successes and feel like you need more to strive for.There are a lot of personal factors that go into considering a course of university study: what fascinates you, what moves you, what you’re good at and how these things reflect on your personal values. Your future earning potential falls in there, too.As you start your university course deliberations, why not formulate a ‘wildest dreams’ list?Before you start applying for university, write down any course of study that interests you, no matt er how improbable it seems you might select it.Projecting Years Into the FutureI wanted to be a doctor but my father thought English would be more suitable â€" Berry, future English teacher. No matter which course of study you select, your family may not agree with your choice of higher education Image by Anh Nguy?n Duy from PixabayIt might be hard to envision yourself as a parent, as a relationship partner, as a financial and social contributor but these life situations should factor into your choosing a major.We’ve already touched on employability; now it’s time to point out that some fields are far more marketable than others.STEM subjects â€" Science, Technology, Engineering and Maths have long been touted as the sure path to professional reward while Liberal Arts degrees have been perceived and namby-pamby, indecisive… useless.Fortunately, there’s been a turnaround in that attitude of late. Not only do such studies yield a wider field of work â€" say, as opposed to the exceedingly narrow one-course-one-career field like professional studies, but they also foster the soft skills most needed in the workplace today.So, if you are as yet uncertain of where you w ant to be 20 years from now, don’t discount Bachelor of Arts degrees just yet!Your turn to chime in: when is the best time to apply to university?Choosing the Right SchoolYou might think that choosing your course of study based on what’s offered at UK universities you’d most like to attend is a bit loony but there is some merit in this idea.For one, consider why you chose those schools: their sterling reputation? Their cutting edge facilities? Their avantgarde student programmes? Student life? The ease of obtaining student finance?Although it is possible that, somehow, that name just popped in your head and won’t leave you alone, the more likely possibility is that you heard about it from somewhere and it stuck with you because you are wildly interested in what you heard.Take the Glasgow School of Art, for example: it was in the news just over a year ago for the tragedy that befell it.All while reporting on the damage done by the fire, all of the news outlets went out of the ir way to report on the age and veneration of this school, its illustrious alumni and the fact that it is no stranger to adversity.So you think: ‘I have always liked to draw and they have an architect programme; architects make a lot of money...’. And so, you are sold and, when UCAS opens for application at university, GSA tops your list.Do you know how to apply to university?That’s really not a bad way to choose the right university; there’s just one thing you should be aware of: the most popular schools offer the most popular programmes and receive the most applications.That tends to make their entry requirements more stringent.And, looking further down the road, the job market in that particular field will also be highly competitive or worse â€" saturated. There go your plans for a lucrative career!We’re not saying you shouldn’t apply to high-profile schools if they have the undergraduate degree programs you want, only that you might also look elsewhere to see if you can find a diamond-in-the-rough undergraduate study program that will yield a satisfying future, both financially and otherwise. You may decide against a particular degree course because of the heavy workload Image by Wokandapix from PixabayThink of the Downsides“I can’t wait for my life to begin!” - Katherine, future archaeologistIt’s easy for us to see the bright side of life; after all, we’re standing at the very threshold of our future, soon to command the world. For many of us, we just can’t help but think everything will turn up roses… right?We at Superprof fervently wish for that to be true for you. Reality can be a bit of a beast, though, and we would be doing you a grave disservice if we failed to point out that you should prepare for everything.To that end, we would encourage you to make lists; one for each school or each course of study you think you might like to pursue.They might look something like this:Field of study: one per list; it’s OK to end up with several listsIt’s better to dream and discard than to keep too narrow a focus!Why?: love it, good at it, want to know more ab out it, parents insist on it, my best mates are goingWhich universities and colleges?: list both top-tier and others that offer such a degree planCareer goals: does this course of study tie in with your future plans or foster a brand new one?Flexibility: how rich in opportunity is this particular course of study?As you draft this list, be sure to list pros and cons for every bullet point.For each university, consider everything from housing and tuition costs to student programs and extracurricular activities. For each study course, be explicit in what you like and don’t like about it.Log into The Student Room and ask others about their experiences and check the University League Tables. It provides university rankings so you can get a better picture of the facilities you are considering consigning yourself to for three years.Do not fail to visit prospective campuses on Open Days!Naturally, the school and everyone there will have their best face on but you can still get an idea of what life would be like and what facilities would be available to you while you’re there.Also, there is no harm in seeking out a bit of academic advising; after all, school counsellors are meant to provide student support.They will not tell you which course of study to choose but there is a good chance they can help steer you in the right direction.Last point: take your time. The UCAS application system is very clear in its dates and deadlines, and very generous in its course offerings and allowances.So generous are they that, even if you receive an offer for the undergraduate course of your choice, you may withdraw your application and hold out for ‘Extra’ or ‘Clearing’ courses â€" who knows? You may just strike gold in that manner.The important takeaway is that nothing is set in stone; decisiveness is good but so too can be a bit of ambiguity.Take your time and make the choice(s) that will serve you best in the long run.Now discover the steps to take in writing your UCAS personal statement...

Glossary of Legal Terms

Glossary of Legal Terms Legal Terms You Need to Know ChaptersThe BasicsThe Difference Between a Solicitor and a BarristerRoman Legal TermsThese days, with legal dramas so popular on the telly, even laypersons are familiar with the verbiage used nearly exclusively in the courtroom.Whether they originate in our country or from across the pond â€" Suits, a legal drama from which our own Duchess of Sussex is an alumnus... all of these programmes hold an unrivalled attraction for us, don’t they?The thing about television programmes is that they tend to be both watered down and accelerated: you may be sure that no murder trial actually only takes 45 minutes, and there is substantially more legal manoeuvering going on in a real court case.Even though show producers are very careful to use the right terminology, going so far as to hire legal consultants to ensure accuracy, they still only scratch the surface of the language every barrister, solicitor and judge must know.Check out the most prestigious law firms in the UK.A writ of habeas corp us, a priori, non compos mentis... appellant, perjury and adjudication...Let your Superprof now expound on some of the lesser-known glossary terms that every law student must learn.people fleeing domestic abuse and violence, the overwhelming majority of them being female.You may be familiar with the term Crown Courts: they deal with more serious offences such as murder and rape.Should you plead 'not guilty' to the charges against you, your case would be heard by a jury and presided over by a judge.As evidence is presented, you would be seated in the dock â€" a sheltered area generally located behind counsels’ tables. If you are found culpable, another word for ‘guilty’, you will be sentenced.A solicitor may argue: “Pursuant to statute XYZ, we urge the court to find my client not guilty of all charges.”Look up for  city law tutors  on Superprof now.In legalese, 'pursuant to' means ‘in accordance with’ or ‘as a result of’.So what your solicitor is actually saying is that you could not possibly be found guilty because someone before you committed that same act, was found not guilty, and a law was drafted to that effect.In the next segment, we will disclose exactly what a solicitor is and how they differ from a barrister.For now, know only that a solicitor is a law practitioner who has successfully passed all exams pertaining to legal studies and is recognised by the SRA.Search for law tutors London  now.SRA: Solicitor’s Regulation Authority. Their job is to ensure that all solicitors meet high standards of morals and ethics, and to act when there is a concern about the conduct of any solicitor.If said conduct is found to be less than honourable, that solicitor may be struck off â€" meaning their name is taken off the roll of solicitors.Other common legal terms include:plaintiff: the one who brings the complaint, otherwise known as the chargein civil cases, a plaintiff may also be known as a petitionerdefendant: the party who must answer to the complainta civil case would label this party a respondentproceeding: the legal machinations that bring about a resolution to a disputea civil action might call for mediation and/or  dispute resolution before any court proceedings occurjudgment: the award the successful party is entitled tojudgment can be either for the plaintiff or the defendanttort: essentially a wrongdoing that leads to civil liability (not a criminal liability!)statutory: permitted or required by a statute (law)compensation: the award deemed suitable by the judge to make up for a loss and/or sufferingaffidavit: a written statement, confirmed by oath and presented as evidence in court.Litigation: the process of taking legal actionappellate: with regard to appealsone may engage an appellate lawyer  to have one’s case heard in appellate court, should judgment be found unsatisfactoryTo be sure, there is an entire lexicon of terms used in the legal field. However, as we are not attempting to write such a volume, we ’ll feature only one more, highly important, term.Reasonable doubt is crucial to the criminal law process.Unless they present in the commission of a crime, nobody knows exactly what the defendant did or didn’t do, and so much of a prosecution’s case is speculation: what might have actually happened?It is the defence attorney’s job to create reasonable doubt in the jury’s mind.“Events could also have happened a different way” s/he might say. “Picture this...” thus leading the jury to entertain the possibility that the accused may not have done the deed.Perhaps s/he might suggest someone else altogether, or infer the possibility of mitigating circumstances that would cause the defendant to act in a criminal manner, in an effort to minimise culpability.Proving a case beyond a reasonable doubt is the job of the prosecutor. Creating that doubt is the primary function of every criminal defence attorney.You can also learn about the different type of law with law tutors on Superprof..Navigating the intricacies of the law requires thorough knowledge of the verbiage and symbols! Source: Pixabay Credit: Das WortgewandThe Difference Between a Solicitor and a BarristerA barrister is a lawyer regulated by the Bar Standards Board. They mostly specialise in courtroom representation and drafting briefs. They also render expert legal opinions.A solicitor is a lawyer who is listed on the roll of solicitors.Solicitors generally have more access to clients, but barristers can act as a check on solicitors.For example, if a litigant is not properly represented in court, it is the barrister’s job to advise that client of possible further legal avenues to pursue in his/her case.A barrister’s training is more extensive than a solicitor’s, including (but not limited to) ethics training, courtroom procedure and the laws of evidence. It also comes at a cost that often requires a law scholarship.A solicitor does a lot of the legal drudge work: preparatory and admini strative work for cases. They generally do the day-to-day work of managing cases.Furthermore, a solicitor may assist a barrister in court by managing and cataloguing volumes of documentation and evidence. They may even negotiate settlements on behalf of clients.Clearly, these two roles fulfil different functions in our legal system and their titles are not interchangeable.What about counsellors? Where do they fit in?A counsellor is more on par with a barrister: someone who gives advice â€" or counsels clients, but perhaps does not actively represent them.However, it is common to refer to both solicitors and barristers as counsellor address them as counsellors.In this table, you may find more everyday law terms you may have heard before but weren’t quite sure of their meaning.TermMeaningchambersdescribes a collection of barristers who share the expense of an office and clerkshearingA process that happens before a trial, perhaps to discuss a facet of the caseLegal disciplinary pract ice a law firm where solicitors work alongside other types of lawyers, such as a licensed conveyancer, and a limited number of clerks.limited liability partnership (LLP)An arrangement between law partners in which each partner has limited liability in their legal and financial obligations to the partnershipparalegaloften trained in law but without qualifications to practice; they support lawyers in researching, cataloging and drafting briefsrights of audiencethe right that lawyers have to appear and conduct court proceedings for their clientsconciliationa different means of dispute resolution in which a conciliator works with the parties separately and togethermediationa means of resolving a dispute without litigating the issuearbitrationa third party - an abitrator listens to both parties of a dispute and decides how it should be resolved NOTE: arbitration, mediation and conciliation are all different processes!tribunala person or group of persons who all have the authority to dete rmine dispute settlementsLet us now move on to the language formulated in ancient times, by one of the very first legal societies.Take classes with a Superprof's law tutor Manchester.This Roman soldier may have spoken fluent legalese! Source: Pixabay Credit: WajariRoman Legal TermsWe owe much of our legal structures and legal terms to Ancient Rome. In fact, our concepts and ideas of civil law originated in the Roman Republic (753-31BCE), as did the Law of Nations.So impactful was the Roman system of law that it helped shape Europe’s legal systems, and we see their effect still today, even in countries that enjoyed no direct Roman influence, such as Germany.Here is how it worked.When no law was found within the country’s statutes to address a particular grievance, Roman law was applied. Thus it became known as subsidiary law and, when necessary, bore the full weight of any indigenous German law.As Latin was, for so long, the lingua franca of the world and, with the proliferation of Romans as far as the Empire stretched; with their laws being absolute, it stands to reason that much of our legal vocabulary would have originated in Rome and endured through the times and the tongues that spoke it.Earlier we mentioned a writ of habeas corpus.That is a court order, usually to some restraining body such as a prison, to release the prisoner so that s/he might appear before the court to decide if detention is indeed warranted.The term was first used in the Magna Charta that stated: ‘No free man shall be imprisoned... without due process of the law.Another very common Latin term used in our courts today is amicus curiae: a friend of the court. That is a person who offers information pertaining to the case currently being heard.Corpus delecti is a particularly delectable phrase meaning that one cannot be convicted of a crime without it being proven that a crime has actually occurred.De jure, often heard in legal proceedings, means ‘according to law’ (it literall y translates to ‘from law’.)De facto is the opposite of de jure; it means what routinely happens, as opposed to what happens under the law.Those opposite meanings obviously indicate that not everything that happens must happen under a legal construct.It is often de facto instances, suddenly found egregious, that are brought to civil court!Ad litem describes those charged with representing those who cannot represent themselves, such as minors or adults who are incapacitated.You might have heard the phrase 'guardian ad litem' to describe a foster parent, for example.Pro bono is also a Latin term and is used to describes cases that lawyers will do free of charge.By no means are we attempting to compile a legal dictionary - in Latin or English; your Superprof just hopes to give you a bit of insight into the legal terminology you might hear during court proceedings, whether you witness them on the telly or in person.Here are a few more you might use during your law career:TermMeaning Used when...a mensa et thorofrom table to bedIndicates legal separation without a legal divorceanimus nocendiintent to harmthe subjective state of mind of someone intending to commit a crime with the full knowledge that said actions would be illegalceteris peribuswith the other things the sameequivalent to 'all other things being equal'res communiscommon to allsomeone claims exclusive right to something commonly available, such as air, that everyone has access toper curiamthrough the courta decision is said to be authored by the court rather than a specific judgenisi priusunless firstreferring to the court of original jurisdictionmens reaguilty mindone of two requirements for a crime to be committed (the other is actus reus)sui jurisof his own rightdescribing one who is legally able to take care of his own affairs (also spelled sui iuris)felo de sefelon of selfdescribing a suicidegravamenthings weighing downdescribing the basic element of a lawsuit